People of Bhutan

Bhutan is a small country located in South Asia, bordering China to the north and India to the south. The people of Bhutan are known as Bhutanese or Drukpa, and they have a unique culture and way of life. Here are some facts about the peoples of Bhutan:

Ethnic groups: The Bhutanese people are made up of several ethnic groups, including the Ngalop, Sharchop, and Lhotshampa. The Ngalop people are the largest group and are mainly found in the western and central regions of Bhutan. The Sharchop people are found in the eastern regions, while the Lhotshampa people are mainly concentrated in the southern regions.

Language: The official language of Bhutan is Dzongkha, which is spoken by the majority of the population. However, there are also several other languages spoken in Bhutan, including Nepali, Sharchop, and Bumthangkha.

Religion: The majority of the Bhutanese people practice Buddhism, which is the state religion. However, there are also small numbers of Hindus and Muslims in Bhutan.

Dress: The traditional dress of Bhutan is known as the gho for men and kira for women. The gho is a knee-length robe tied at the waist, while the kira is a long skirt worn with a blouse.

Cuisine: Bhutanese cuisine is known for its spiciness and use of chili peppers. The national dish is called ema datshi, which is a spicy stew made with chili peppers and cheese.

Festivals: Bhutanese people celebrate several festivals throughout the year, including the popular Paro Tsechu, which is a religious festival held in the Paro district.

Gross National Happiness: Bhutan is known for its unique approach to measuring progress and development through Gross National Happiness (GNH), which takes into account factors such as economic growth, environmental sustainability, and cultural preservation, as well as individual well-being and happiness.

Overall, the peoples of Bhutan have a rich culture and traditions that are closely tied to their environment and Buddhist beliefs.

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